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/*
* Copyright 2022 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
* this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
* in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
* https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
*/
#include <openssl/bio.h>
#include "internal/e_os.h"
#include "internal/sockets.h"
#include "internal/bio_tfo.h"
#include "testutil.h"
/* If OS support is added in crypto/bio/bio_tfo.h, add it here */
#if defined(OPENSSL_SYS_LINUX)
# define GOOD_OS 1
#elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
# define GOOD_OS 1
#elif defined(OPENSSL_SYS_MACOSX)
# define GOOD_OS 1
#else
# ifdef GOOD_OS
# undef GOOD_OS
# endif
#endif
#if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_TFO) && defined(GOOD_OS)
/*
* This test is to ensure that if TCP Fast Open is configured, that socket
* connections will still work. These tests are able to detect if TCP Fast
* Open works, but the tests will pass as long as the socket connects.
*
* The first test function tests the socket interface as implemented as BIOs.
*
* The second test functions tests the socket interface as implemented as fds.
*
* The tests are run 5 times. The first time is without TFO.
* The second test will create the TCP fast open cookie,
* this can be seen in `ip tcp_metrics` and in /proc/net/netstat/ on Linux.
* e.g. on Linux 4.15.0-135-generic:
* $ grep '^TcpExt:' /proc/net/netstat | cut -d ' ' -f 84-90 | column -t
* The third attempt will use the cookie and actually do TCP fast open.
* The 4th time is client-TFO only, the 5th time is server-TFO only.
*/
# define SOCKET_DATA "FooBar"
# define SOCKET_DATA_LEN sizeof(SOCKET_DATA)
static int test_bio_tfo(int idx)
{
BIO *cbio = NULL;
BIO *abio = NULL;
BIO *sbio = NULL;
int ret = 0;
int sockerr = 0;
const char *port;
int server_tfo = 0;
int client_tfo = 0;
size_t bytes;
char read_buffer[20];
switch (idx) {
default:
case 0:
break;
case 1:
case 2:
server_tfo = 1;
client_tfo = 1;
break;
case 3:
client_tfo = 1;
break;
case 4:
server_tfo = 1;
break;
}
/* ACCEPT SOCKET */
if (!TEST_ptr(abio = BIO_new_accept("localhost:0"))
|| !TEST_true(BIO_set_nbio_accept(abio, 1))
|| !TEST_true(BIO_set_tfo_accept(abio, server_tfo))
|| !TEST_int_gt(BIO_do_accept(abio), 0)
|| !TEST_ptr(port = BIO_get_accept_port(abio))) {
sockerr = get_last_socket_error();
goto err;
}
/* Note: first BIO_do_accept will basically do the bind/listen */
/* CLIENT SOCKET */
if (!TEST_ptr(cbio = BIO_new_connect("localhost"))
|| !TEST_long_gt(BIO_set_conn_port(cbio, port), 0)
|| !TEST_long_gt(BIO_set_nbio(cbio, 1), 0)
|| !TEST_long_gt(BIO_set_tfo(cbio, client_tfo), 0)) {
sockerr = get_last_socket_error();
goto err;
}
/* FIRST ACCEPT: no connection should be established */
if (BIO_do_accept(abio) <= 0) {
if (!BIO_should_retry(abio)) {
sockerr = get_last_socket_error();
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error: failed without EAGAIN\n");
goto err;
}
} else {
sbio = BIO_pop(abio);
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error: accepted unknown connection\n");
goto err;
}
/* CONNECT ATTEMPT: different behavior based on TFO support */
if (BIO_do_connect(cbio) <= 0) {
sockerr = get_last_socket_error();
if (sockerr == EOPNOTSUPP) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Skip: TFO not enabled/supported for client\n");
goto success;
} else if (sockerr != EINPROGRESS) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error: failed without EINPROGRESSn");
goto err;
}
}
/* macOS needs some time for this to happen, so put in a select */
if (!TEST_int_ge(BIO_wait(abio, time(NULL) + 2, 0), 0)) {
sockerr = get_last_socket_error();
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error: socket wait failed\n");
goto err;
}
/* SECOND ACCEPT: if TFO is supported, this will still fail until data is sent */
if (BIO_do_accept(abio) <= 0) {
if (!BIO_should_retry(abio)) {
sockerr = get_last_socket_error();
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error: failed without EAGAIN\n");
goto err;
}
} else {
if (idx == 0)
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Success: non-TFO connection accepted without data\n");
else if (idx == 1)
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Ignore: connection accepted before data, possibly no TFO cookie, or TFO may not be enabled\n");
else if (idx == 4)
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Success: connection accepted before data, client TFO is disabled\n");
else
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Warning: connection accepted before data, TFO may not be enabled\n");
sbio = BIO_pop(abio);
goto success;
}
/* SEND DATA: this should establish the actual TFO connection */
if (!TEST_true(BIO_write_ex(cbio, SOCKET_DATA, SOCKET_DATA_LEN, &bytes))) {
sockerr = get_last_socket_error();
goto err;
}
/* macOS needs some time for this to happen, so put in a select */
if (!TEST_int_ge(BIO_wait(abio, time(NULL) + 2, 0), 0)) {
sockerr = get_last_socket_error();
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error: socket wait failed\n");
goto err;
}
/* FINAL ACCEPT: if TFO is enabled, socket should be accepted at *this* point */
if (BIO_do_accept(abio) <= 0) {
sockerr = get_last_socket_error();
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error: socket not accepted\n");
goto err;
}
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Success: Server accepted socket after write\n");
if (!TEST_ptr(sbio = BIO_pop(abio))
|| !TEST_true(BIO_read_ex(sbio, read_buffer, sizeof(read_buffer), &bytes))
|| !TEST_size_t_eq(bytes, SOCKET_DATA_LEN)
|| !TEST_strn_eq(read_buffer, SOCKET_DATA, SOCKET_DATA_LEN)) {
sockerr = get_last_socket_error();
goto err;
}
success:
sockerr = 0;
ret = 1;
err:
if (sockerr != 0) {
const char *errstr = strerror(sockerr);
if (errstr != NULL)
BIO_printf(bio_err, "last errno: %d=%s\n", sockerr, errstr);
}
BIO_free(cbio);
BIO_free(abio);
BIO_free(sbio);
return ret;
}
static int test_fd_tfo(int idx)
{
struct sockaddr_storage sstorage;
socklen_t slen;
struct addrinfo *ai = NULL;
struct addrinfo hints;
int ret = 0;
int cfd = -1; /* client socket */
int afd = -1; /* accept socket */
int sfd = -1; /* server accepted socket */
BIO_ADDR *baddr = NULL;
char read_buffer[20];
int bytes_read;
int server_flags = BIO_SOCK_NONBLOCK;
int client_flags = BIO_SOCK_NONBLOCK;
int sockerr = 0;
unsigned short port;
void *addr;
size_t addrlen;
switch (idx) {
default:
case 0:
break;
case 1:
case 2:
server_flags |= BIO_SOCK_TFO;
client_flags |= BIO_SOCK_TFO;
break;
case 3:
client_flags |= BIO_SOCK_TFO;
break;
case 4:
server_flags |= BIO_SOCK_TFO;
break;
}
/* ADDRESS SETUP */
memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
if (!TEST_int_eq(getaddrinfo(NULL, "0", &hints, &ai), 0))
goto err;
switch (ai->ai_family) {
case AF_INET:
port = ((struct sockaddr_in *)ai->ai_addr)->sin_port;
addr = &((struct sockaddr_in *)ai->ai_addr)->sin_addr;
addrlen = sizeof(((struct sockaddr_in *)ai->ai_addr)->sin_addr);
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Using IPv4\n");
break;
case AF_INET6:
port = ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)ai->ai_addr)->sin6_port;
addr = &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)ai->ai_addr)->sin6_addr;
addrlen = sizeof(((struct sockaddr_in6 *)ai->ai_addr)->sin6_addr);
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Using IPv6\n");
break;
default:
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Unknown address family %d\n", ai->ai_family);
goto err;
}
if (!TEST_ptr(baddr = BIO_ADDR_new())
|| !TEST_true(BIO_ADDR_rawmake(baddr, ai->ai_family, addr, addrlen, port)))
goto err;
/* ACCEPT SOCKET */
if (!TEST_int_ge(afd = BIO_socket(ai->ai_family, ai->ai_socktype, ai->ai_protocol, 0), 0)
|| !TEST_true(BIO_listen(afd, baddr, server_flags)))
goto err;
/* UPDATE ADDRESS WITH PORT */
slen = sizeof(sstorage);
if (!TEST_int_ge(getsockname(afd, (struct sockaddr *)&sstorage, &slen), 0))
goto err;
switch (sstorage.ss_family) {
case AF_INET:
port = ((struct sockaddr_in *)&sstorage)->sin_port;
addr = &((struct sockaddr_in *)&sstorage)->sin_addr;
addrlen = sizeof(((struct sockaddr_in *)&sstorage)->sin_addr);
break;
case AF_INET6:
port = ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&sstorage)->sin6_port;
addr = &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&sstorage)->sin6_addr;
addrlen = sizeof(((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&sstorage)->sin6_addr);
break;
default:
goto err;
}
if(!TEST_true(BIO_ADDR_rawmake(baddr, sstorage.ss_family, addr, addrlen, port)))
goto err;
/* CLIENT SOCKET */
if (!TEST_int_ge(cfd = BIO_socket(ai->ai_family, ai->ai_socktype, ai->ai_protocol, 0), 0))
goto err;
/* FIRST ACCEPT: no connection should be established */
sfd = BIO_accept_ex(afd, NULL, 0);
if (sfd == -1) {
sockerr = get_last_socket_error();
/* Note: Windows would hit WSAEWOULDBLOCK */
if (sockerr != EAGAIN) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error: failed without EAGAIN\n");
goto err;
}
} else {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error: accepted unknown connection\n");
goto err;
}
/* CONNECT ATTEMPT: different behavior based on TFO support */
if (!BIO_connect(cfd, baddr, client_flags)) {
sockerr = get_last_socket_error();
if (sockerr == EOPNOTSUPP) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Skip: TFO not enabled/supported for client\n");
goto success;
} else {
/* Note: Windows would hit WSAEWOULDBLOCK */
if (sockerr != EINPROGRESS) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error: failed without EINPROGRESS\n");
goto err;
}
}
}
/* macOS needs some time for this to happen, so put in a select */
if (!TEST_int_ge(BIO_socket_wait(afd, 1, time(NULL) + 2), 0)) {
sockerr = get_last_socket_error();
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error: socket wait failed\n");
goto err;
}
/* SECOND ACCEPT: if TFO is supported, this will still fail until data is sent */
sfd = BIO_accept_ex(afd, NULL, 0);
if (sfd == -1) {
sockerr = get_last_socket_error();
/* Note: Windows would hit WSAEWOULDBLOCK */
if (sockerr != EAGAIN) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error: failed without EAGAIN\n");
goto err;
}
} else {
if (idx == 0)
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Success: non-TFO connection accepted without data\n");
else if (idx == 1)
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Ignore: connection accepted before data, possibly no TFO cookie, or TFO may not be enabled\n");
else if (idx == 4)
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Success: connection accepted before data, client TFO is disabled\n");
else
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Warning: connection accepted before data, TFO may not be enabled\n");
goto success;
}
/* SEND DATA: this should establish the actual TFO connection */
#ifdef OSSL_TFO_SENDTO
if (!TEST_int_ge(sendto(cfd, SOCKET_DATA, SOCKET_DATA_LEN, OSSL_TFO_SENDTO,
(struct sockaddr *)&sstorage, slen), 0)) {
sockerr = get_last_socket_error();
goto err;
}
#else
if (!TEST_int_ge(writesocket(cfd, SOCKET_DATA, SOCKET_DATA_LEN), 0)) {
sockerr = get_last_socket_error();
goto err;
}
#endif
/* macOS needs some time for this to happen, so put in a select */
if (!TEST_int_ge(BIO_socket_wait(afd, 1, time(NULL) + 2), 0)) {
sockerr = get_last_socket_error();
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error: socket wait failed\n");
goto err;
}
/* FINAL ACCEPT: if TFO is enabled, socket should be accepted at *this* point */
sfd = BIO_accept_ex(afd, NULL, 0);
if (sfd == -1) {
sockerr = get_last_socket_error();
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error: socket not accepted\n");
goto err;
}
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Success: Server accepted socket after write\n");
bytes_read = readsocket(sfd, read_buffer, sizeof(read_buffer));
if (!TEST_int_eq(bytes_read, SOCKET_DATA_LEN)
|| !TEST_strn_eq(read_buffer, SOCKET_DATA, SOCKET_DATA_LEN)) {
sockerr = get_last_socket_error();
goto err;
}
success:
sockerr = 0;
ret = 1;
err:
if (sockerr != 0) {
const char *errstr = strerror(sockerr);
if (errstr != NULL)
BIO_printf(bio_err, "last errno: %d=%s\n", sockerr, errstr);
}
BIO_ADDR_free(baddr);
BIO_closesocket(cfd);
BIO_closesocket(sfd);
BIO_closesocket(afd);
return ret;
}
#endif
int setup_tests(void)
{
#if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_TFO) && defined(GOOD_OS)
ADD_ALL_TESTS(test_bio_tfo, 5);
ADD_ALL_TESTS(test_fd_tfo, 5);
#endif
return 1;
}
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