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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef NVM_H
#define NVM_H
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <uapi/linux/lightnvm.h>
enum {
NVM_IO_OK = 0,
NVM_IO_REQUEUE = 1,
NVM_IO_DONE = 2,
NVM_IO_ERR = 3,
NVM_IOTYPE_NONE = 0,
NVM_IOTYPE_GC = 1,
};
#define NVM_BLK_BITS (16)
#define NVM_PG_BITS (16)
#define NVM_SEC_BITS (8)
#define NVM_PL_BITS (8)
#define NVM_LUN_BITS (8)
#define NVM_CH_BITS (7)
struct ppa_addr {
/* Generic structure for all addresses */
union {
struct {
u64 blk : NVM_BLK_BITS;
u64 pg : NVM_PG_BITS;
u64 sec : NVM_SEC_BITS;
u64 pl : NVM_PL_BITS;
u64 lun : NVM_LUN_BITS;
u64 ch : NVM_CH_BITS;
u64 reserved : 1;
} g;
struct {
u64 line : 63;
u64 is_cached : 1;
} c;
u64 ppa;
};
};
struct nvm_rq;
struct nvm_id;
struct nvm_dev;
struct nvm_tgt_dev;
typedef int (nvm_l2p_update_fn)(u64, u32, __le64 *, void *);
typedef int (nvm_id_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_id *);
typedef int (nvm_get_l2p_tbl_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, u64, u32,
nvm_l2p_update_fn *, void *);
typedef int (nvm_op_bb_tbl_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, struct ppa_addr, u8 *);
typedef int (nvm_op_set_bb_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, struct ppa_addr *, int, int);
typedef int (nvm_submit_io_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_rq *);
typedef int (nvm_submit_io_sync_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_rq *);
typedef void *(nvm_create_dma_pool_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, char *);
typedef void (nvm_destroy_dma_pool_fn)(void *);
typedef void *(nvm_dev_dma_alloc_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, void *, gfp_t,
dma_addr_t *);
typedef void (nvm_dev_dma_free_fn)(void *, void*, dma_addr_t);
struct nvm_dev_ops {
nvm_id_fn *identity;
nvm_get_l2p_tbl_fn *get_l2p_tbl;
nvm_op_bb_tbl_fn *get_bb_tbl;
nvm_op_set_bb_fn *set_bb_tbl;
nvm_submit_io_fn *submit_io;
nvm_submit_io_sync_fn *submit_io_sync;
nvm_create_dma_pool_fn *create_dma_pool;
nvm_destroy_dma_pool_fn *destroy_dma_pool;
nvm_dev_dma_alloc_fn *dev_dma_alloc;
nvm_dev_dma_free_fn *dev_dma_free;
unsigned int max_phys_sect;
};
#ifdef CONFIG_NVM
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/dmapool.h>
#include <uapi/linux/lightnvm.h>
enum {
/* HW Responsibilities */
NVM_RSP_L2P = 1 << 0,
NVM_RSP_ECC = 1 << 1,
/* Physical Adressing Mode */
NVM_ADDRMODE_LINEAR = 0,
NVM_ADDRMODE_CHANNEL = 1,
/* Plane programming mode for LUN */
NVM_PLANE_SINGLE = 1,
NVM_PLANE_DOUBLE = 2,
NVM_PLANE_QUAD = 4,
/* Status codes */
NVM_RSP_SUCCESS = 0x0,
NVM_RSP_NOT_CHANGEABLE = 0x1,
NVM_RSP_ERR_FAILWRITE = 0x40ff,
NVM_RSP_ERR_EMPTYPAGE = 0x42ff,
NVM_RSP_ERR_FAILECC = 0x4281,
NVM_RSP_ERR_FAILCRC = 0x4004,
NVM_RSP_WARN_HIGHECC = 0x4700,
/* Device opcodes */
NVM_OP_HBREAD = 0x02,
NVM_OP_HBWRITE = 0x81,
NVM_OP_PWRITE = 0x91,
NVM_OP_PREAD = 0x92,
NVM_OP_ERASE = 0x90,
/* PPA Command Flags */
NVM_IO_SNGL_ACCESS = 0x0,
NVM_IO_DUAL_ACCESS = 0x1,
NVM_IO_QUAD_ACCESS = 0x2,
/* NAND Access Modes */
NVM_IO_SUSPEND = 0x80,
NVM_IO_SLC_MODE = 0x100,
NVM_IO_SCRAMBLE_ENABLE = 0x200,
/* Block Types */
NVM_BLK_T_FREE = 0x0,
NVM_BLK_T_BAD = 0x1,
NVM_BLK_T_GRWN_BAD = 0x2,
NVM_BLK_T_DEV = 0x4,
NVM_BLK_T_HOST = 0x8,
/* Memory capabilities */
NVM_ID_CAP_SLC = 0x1,
NVM_ID_CAP_CMD_SUSPEND = 0x2,
NVM_ID_CAP_SCRAMBLE = 0x4,
NVM_ID_CAP_ENCRYPT = 0x8,
/* Memory types */
NVM_ID_FMTYPE_SLC = 0,
NVM_ID_FMTYPE_MLC = 1,
/* Device capabilities */
NVM_ID_DCAP_BBLKMGMT = 0x1,
NVM_UD_DCAP_ECC = 0x2,
};
struct nvm_id_lp_mlc {
u16 num_pairs;
u8 pairs[886];
};
struct nvm_id_lp_tbl {
__u8 id[8];
struct nvm_id_lp_mlc mlc;
};
struct nvm_id_group {
u8 mtype;
u8 fmtype;
u8 num_ch;
u8 num_lun;
u8 num_pln;
u16 num_blk;
u16 num_pg;
u16 fpg_sz;
u16 csecs;
u16 sos;
u32 trdt;
u32 trdm;
u32 tprt;
u32 tprm;
u32 tbet;
u32 tbem;
u32 mpos;
u32 mccap;
u16 cpar;
struct nvm_id_lp_tbl lptbl;
};
struct nvm_addr_format {
u8 ch_offset;
u8 ch_len;
u8 lun_offset;
u8 lun_len;
u8 pln_offset;
u8 pln_len;
u8 blk_offset;
u8 blk_len;
u8 pg_offset;
u8 pg_len;
u8 sect_offset;
u8 sect_len;
};
struct nvm_id {
u8 ver_id;
u8 vmnt;
u32 cap;
u32 dom;
struct nvm_addr_format ppaf;
struct nvm_id_group grp;
} __packed;
struct nvm_target {
struct list_head list;
struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev;
struct nvm_tgt_type *type;
struct gendisk *disk;
};
#define ADDR_EMPTY (~0ULL)
#define NVM_VERSION_MAJOR 1
#define NVM_VERSION_MINOR 0
#define NVM_VERSION_PATCH 0
struct nvm_rq;
typedef void (nvm_end_io_fn)(struct nvm_rq *);
struct nvm_rq {
struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev;
struct bio *bio;
union {
struct ppa_addr ppa_addr;
dma_addr_t dma_ppa_list;
};
struct ppa_addr *ppa_list;
void *meta_list;
dma_addr_t dma_meta_list;
struct completion *wait;
nvm_end_io_fn *end_io;
uint8_t opcode;
uint16_t nr_ppas;
uint16_t flags;
u64 ppa_status; /* ppa media status */
int error;
void *private;
};
static inline struct nvm_rq *nvm_rq_from_pdu(void *pdu)
{
return pdu - sizeof(struct nvm_rq);
}
static inline void *nvm_rq_to_pdu(struct nvm_rq *rqdata)
{
return rqdata + 1;
}
enum {
NVM_BLK_ST_FREE = 0x1, /* Free block */
NVM_BLK_ST_TGT = 0x2, /* Block in use by target */
NVM_BLK_ST_BAD = 0x8, /* Bad block */
};
/* Device generic information */
struct nvm_geo {
int nr_chnls;
int nr_luns;
int luns_per_chnl; /* -1 if channels are not symmetric */
int nr_planes;
int sec_per_pg; /* only sectors for a single page */
int pgs_per_blk;
int blks_per_lun;
int fpg_size;
int pfpg_size; /* size of buffer if all pages are to be read */
int sec_size;
int oob_size;
int mccap;
struct nvm_addr_format ppaf;
/* Calculated/Cached values. These do not reflect the actual usable
* blocks at run-time.
*/
int max_rq_size;
int plane_mode; /* drive device in single, double or quad mode */
int sec_per_pl; /* all sectors across planes */
int sec_per_blk;
int sec_per_lun;
};
/* sub-device structure */
struct nvm_tgt_dev {
/* Device information */
struct nvm_geo geo;
/* Base ppas for target LUNs */
struct ppa_addr *luns;
sector_t total_secs;
struct nvm_id identity;
struct request_queue *q;
struct nvm_dev *parent;
void *map;
};
struct nvm_dev {
struct nvm_dev_ops *ops;
struct list_head devices;
/* Device information */
struct nvm_geo geo;
/* lower page table */
int lps_per_blk;
int *lptbl;
unsigned long total_secs;
unsigned long *lun_map;
void *dma_pool;
struct nvm_id identity;
/* Backend device */
struct request_queue *q;
char name[DISK_NAME_LEN];
void *private_data;
void *rmap;
struct mutex mlock;
spinlock_t lock;
/* target management */
struct list_head area_list;
struct list_head targets;
};
static inline struct ppa_addr linear_to_generic_addr(struct nvm_geo *geo,
u64 pba)
{
struct ppa_addr l;
int secs, pgs, blks, luns;
sector_t ppa = pba;
l.ppa = 0;
div_u64_rem(ppa, geo->sec_per_pg, &secs);
l.g.sec = secs;
sector_div(ppa, geo->sec_per_pg);
div_u64_rem(ppa, geo->pgs_per_blk, &pgs);
l.g.pg = pgs;
sector_div(ppa, geo->pgs_per_blk);
div_u64_rem(ppa, geo->blks_per_lun, &blks);
l.g.blk = blks;
sector_div(ppa, geo->blks_per_lun);
div_u64_rem(ppa, geo->luns_per_chnl, &luns);
l.g.lun = luns;
sector_div(ppa, geo->luns_per_chnl);
l.g.ch = ppa;
return l;
}
static inline struct ppa_addr generic_to_dev_addr(struct nvm_tgt_dev *tgt_dev,
struct ppa_addr r)
{
struct nvm_geo *geo = &tgt_dev->geo;
struct ppa_addr l;
l.ppa = ((u64)r.g.blk) << geo->ppaf.blk_offset;
l.ppa |= ((u64)r.g.pg) << geo->ppaf.pg_offset;
l.ppa |= ((u64)r.g.sec) << geo->ppaf.sect_offset;
l.ppa |= ((u64)r.g.pl) << geo->ppaf.pln_offset;
l.ppa |= ((u64)r.g.lun) << geo->ppaf.lun_offset;
l.ppa |= ((u64)r.g.ch) << geo->ppaf.ch_offset;
return l;
}
static inline struct ppa_addr dev_to_generic_addr(struct nvm_tgt_dev *tgt_dev,
struct ppa_addr r)
{
struct nvm_geo *geo = &tgt_dev->geo;
struct ppa_addr l;
l.ppa = 0;
/*
* (r.ppa << X offset) & X len bitmask. X eq. blk, pg, etc.
*/
l.g.blk = (r.ppa >> geo->ppaf.blk_offset) &
(((1 << geo->ppaf.blk_len) - 1));
l.g.pg |= (r.ppa >> geo->ppaf.pg_offset) &
(((1 << geo->ppaf.pg_len) - 1));
l.g.sec |= (r.ppa >> geo->ppaf.sect_offset) &
(((1 << geo->ppaf.sect_len) - 1));
l.g.pl |= (r.ppa >> geo->ppaf.pln_offset) &
(((1 << geo->ppaf.pln_len) - 1));
l.g.lun |= (r.ppa >> geo->ppaf.lun_offset) &
(((1 << geo->ppaf.lun_len) - 1));
l.g.ch |= (r.ppa >> geo->ppaf.ch_offset) &
(((1 << geo->ppaf.ch_len) - 1));
return l;
}
static inline int ppa_empty(struct ppa_addr ppa_addr)
{
return (ppa_addr.ppa == ADDR_EMPTY);
}
static inline void ppa_set_empty(struct ppa_addr *ppa_addr)
{
ppa_addr->ppa = ADDR_EMPTY;
}
static inline int ppa_cmp_blk(struct ppa_addr ppa1, struct ppa_addr ppa2)
{
if (ppa_empty(ppa1) || ppa_empty(ppa2))
return 0;
return ((ppa1.g.ch == ppa2.g.ch) && (ppa1.g.lun == ppa2.g.lun) &&
(ppa1.g.blk == ppa2.g.blk));
}
typedef blk_qc_t (nvm_tgt_make_rq_fn)(struct request_queue *, struct bio *);
typedef sector_t (nvm_tgt_capacity_fn)(void *);
typedef void *(nvm_tgt_init_fn)(struct nvm_tgt_dev *, struct gendisk *,
int flags);
typedef void (nvm_tgt_exit_fn)(void *);
typedef int (nvm_tgt_sysfs_init_fn)(struct gendisk *);
typedef void (nvm_tgt_sysfs_exit_fn)(struct gendisk *);
struct nvm_tgt_type {
const char *name;
unsigned int version[3];
/* target entry points */
nvm_tgt_make_rq_fn *make_rq;
nvm_tgt_capacity_fn *capacity;
/* module-specific init/teardown */
nvm_tgt_init_fn *init;
nvm_tgt_exit_fn *exit;
/* sysfs */
nvm_tgt_sysfs_init_fn *sysfs_init;
nvm_tgt_sysfs_exit_fn *sysfs_exit;
/* For internal use */
struct list_head list;
struct module *owner;
};
extern int nvm_register_tgt_type(struct nvm_tgt_type *);
extern void nvm_unregister_tgt_type(struct nvm_tgt_type *);
extern void *nvm_dev_dma_alloc(struct nvm_dev *, gfp_t, dma_addr_t *);
extern void nvm_dev_dma_free(struct nvm_dev *, void *, dma_addr_t);
extern struct nvm_dev *nvm_alloc_dev(int);
extern int nvm_register(struct nvm_dev *);
extern void nvm_unregister(struct nvm_dev *);
extern int nvm_set_tgt_bb_tbl(struct nvm_tgt_dev *, struct ppa_addr *,
int, int);
extern int nvm_max_phys_sects(struct nvm_tgt_dev *);
extern int nvm_submit_io(struct nvm_tgt_dev *, struct nvm_rq *);
extern int nvm_submit_io_sync(struct nvm_tgt_dev *, struct nvm_rq *);
extern int nvm_erase_sync(struct nvm_tgt_dev *, struct ppa_addr *, int);
extern int nvm_get_l2p_tbl(struct nvm_tgt_dev *, u64, u32, nvm_l2p_update_fn *,
void *);
extern int nvm_get_area(struct nvm_tgt_dev *, sector_t *, sector_t);
extern void nvm_put_area(struct nvm_tgt_dev *, sector_t);
extern void nvm_end_io(struct nvm_rq *);
extern int nvm_bb_tbl_fold(struct nvm_dev *, u8 *, int);
extern int nvm_get_tgt_bb_tbl(struct nvm_tgt_dev *, struct ppa_addr, u8 *);
extern void nvm_part_to_tgt(struct nvm_dev *, sector_t *, int);
#else /* CONFIG_NVM */
struct nvm_dev_ops;
static inline struct nvm_dev *nvm_alloc_dev(int node)
{
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
static inline int nvm_register(struct nvm_dev *dev)
{
return -EINVAL;
}
static inline void nvm_unregister(struct nvm_dev *dev) {}
#endif /* CONFIG_NVM */
#endif /* LIGHTNVM.H */
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